Commit Graph

804 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dimitry Ivanov ae4a0c186f Log call to elf-constructors
Log call to constructors when dlopen logging is enabled.

Bug: http://b/29458203
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
Change-Id: I0cd591bf147f8f910ae9def1ac4089ef44099aff
2016-11-21 12:32:08 -08:00
Dimitry Ivanov 3613c20c59 Merge "Relax ELF header checks - warn for apps targeting pre-O" 2016-11-17 05:21:42 +00:00
Treehugger Robot 585838ba32 Merge "Remove unused includes/externals" 2016-11-17 02:48:41 +00:00
Dimitry Ivanov 12b918743d Relax ELF header checks - warn for apps targeting pre-O
Bug: http://b/32581440
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
Change-Id: I2fe356c67eb9665c671758117679a29b207219e4
2016-11-16 18:43:06 -08:00
Elliott Hughes 5bc78c8bcd Add and use constants for the Android API levels.
Test: bionic tests still pass
Change-Id: If1b619cfc9db1d3f5d91f14f2ace71058dca0c4a
2016-11-16 16:55:42 -08:00
Dimitry Ivanov ffa45a8682 Remove unused includes/externals
Test: mm
Change-Id: I4b88602b7d0a18664cbeddfa9854e589c2886e1a
2016-11-16 15:23:37 -08:00
Elliott Hughes 4cc5a60f91 Downgrade W+E load segments to a warning unless targeting O.
I don't think we're getting any value from more dupes of the same dodgy
middleware, and I worry that we're hiding other, more subtle, compatibility
issues behind this one.

Test: bionic tests
Change-Id: I556cf36eac96c90976bae32621d1c133bbb8fcc7
2016-11-15 16:59:33 -08:00
Dimitry Ivanov e6ee960aef Replace .align with .balign for clarity
Test: run bionic-unit-tests
Change-Id: Icb43cc47e41d58fe3cb71986e05b3134022f895c
2016-10-27 05:11:56 -07:00
Treehugger Robot bd839d100d Merge changes from topic 'ndk-headers-licenses'
* changes:
  Add license to ndk_headers modules.
  One NOTICE file to rule them all.
2016-10-20 22:12:40 +00:00
Dan Albert c30862fdbc One NOTICE file to rule them all.
Generate a single NOTICE file rather than one per library. All the
headers come from libc these days anyway.

Test: tools/update_notice.sh
Bug: None
Change-Id: I127da185fdabc2815042e19aea74c507ec108f46
2016-10-20 11:48:55 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 816676e70d Add test for libraries with textrels
Make sure android fails to load them.

Bug: http://b/30795430
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dlfcn.dlopen_invalid*
Test: cts-tradefed run singleCommand cts --skip-preconditions -m CtsBionicTestCases
Change-Id: Id0ebdf336b2f297007479ceb1bbccf778a7ca3f2
2016-10-19 14:21:42 -07:00
neo.chae 2589f9de64 Fix for default library path "/vendor/lib"
Android N restrict which libraries C/C++ code
can link against at runtime.

If device has a vendor partition
then /system/vendor symlink to /vendor.
Otherwise /vendor symlink to /system/vendor.

But is_system_library() is only checking /vendor/lib.
It will return false for /system/vendor/lib path.
It is need to add a real path to default library path.

Similarily, default ld library path is already checking.
parse_LD_LIBRARY_PATH()->parse_path()->resolve_paths()

Test: build bionic and run bionic-unit-tests
Bug: http://b/31919547
Change-Id: Ie6777e2b02729948ce77a94de32343d40358bf2c
Signed-off-by: Hyangseok Chae <neo.chae@lge.com>
2016-10-05 03:15:49 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 3f66057544 linker: Refactoring step 3 of many
Extract linker executable specific code to linker_main.cpp;
this part of code does not have a place in libdl.a/so.

Bug: http://b/14998480
Bug: http://b/30706810
Test: mm && run bionic-unit-tests
Change-Id: I90f7475e93a919b0f9525da22928089ad35b8f6c
2016-09-13 13:38:58 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 01fdb6ad57 Silently ignore empty path elements
resolve_paths function used to print a warning if an input path
was empty. This commit fixes this by explicitly skipping
empty paths during path resolution.

Test: Run adb shell LD_LIBRARY_PATH=: /system/bin/ping
Test: make sure there are no warnings
Bug: http://b/31346121
Change-Id: Ifd79040943dc62fc6e07d9828ff91d1050572809
2016-09-07 14:48:27 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov f4e3ebe1e3 linker: stat /proc/self/exe instead of executable_path
The absolute path to an executable may no longer be valid for
example when the file is unlinked immediately after exec.
Using /proc/self/exe instead of absolute path solves this problem.

Bug: http://b/31084669
Test: Run the app from http://b/31084669 make sure executable starts
Test: by checking ps and /proc/<pid>/exe
Change-Id: I5c819f39ef0fc4fc71b05de71e8af9ede611f04c
(cherry picked from commit 7da4bbbe87)
2016-08-25 19:41:23 -07:00
Bernhard Rosenkränzer 59ba65e086 Don't warn about DT_FLAGS_1 containing DF_1_PIE
DF_1_PIE is set in PIE code built with gcc 6.x. The flag is purely
informational and the linker doesn't need to do anything about it,
so Bionic handles it correctly - no need to warn.

Change-Id: If99c1742fe22f8842a84818909ed961716ef5ca5
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Rosenkränzer <Bernhard.Rosenkranzer@linaro.org>
2016-08-19 21:57:12 +02:00
Dimitry Ivanov e8087022c1 Merge "linker: disallow W + E PT_LOAD segments" 2016-08-12 17:55:36 +00:00
Dimitry Ivanov 9700babc05 linker: disallow W + E PT_LOAD segments
No mapped segment from the elf file can be writable and
executable at the same time. This commit adds a check
for malformed PT_LOAD segments in the elf-files.

Bug: http://b/30146890
Test: run bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dlfcn.*
Change-Id: Ia23acbe5a48780b65d7e4a50bbe024cd528079f4
2016-08-11 17:24:47 -07:00
Treehugger Robot 166f875eab Merge "dlerror returns char*, not const char*." 2016-08-11 23:16:59 +00:00
Elliott Hughes 5e071a18ce dlerror returns char*, not const char*.
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/dlerror.html:

    char *dlerror(void);
    ...
    The application shall not modify the string returned.

Change-Id: I5e684bfd3930c39a2a30ea6fd005a5d5d3e5b181
2016-08-11 15:02:45 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 4cf7024db7 linker: use stat(2) to check file existence
open(2) can be used to open directories; use stat to
check that the file exists and is a regular file.

Addresses review comments for 5aa67675f8

Bug: http://b/30320104
Change-Id: Ia944db2f2f779a87ea01dd41dcd171e59c9bef01
2016-08-11 11:11:52 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 45d25ca728 linker_asan: Translate absolute dlopen paths to use asan-libraries.
This patch enables absolute path translation to instrumented library
when linker_asan is in use.

Test: adb shell cat /proc/<rlid pid>/maps | grep libril-qc-qmi-1.so
      check that it is mapped from /data/vendor/lib64 and not /vendor/lib64
Bug: http://b/30320104
Change-Id: I3bc24754b192afc0a72d6f3801f7b42141ce715b
(cherry picked from commit 5aa67675f8)
2016-08-10 21:37:50 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov bd90675111 Check alignment along with range of mapped file fragments
Improve sanity-checks of elf-file by adding alignment check
of mapped sections and section headers.

Bug: http://b/30687964
Change-Id: I7f06ddaa56a13989ce7be847b3a73c352e32c008
(cherry picked from commit 7e2d49ae3e)
2016-08-10 10:52:55 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 576a375bc2 linker: fix mips build
Change-Id: I88c5ba7f33825ae9b36992b32d30579ec4a66915
Test: lunch aosp_mips-eng && mm
2016-08-09 06:58:55 -07:00
Treehugger Robot 8336b64442 Merge changes I868417f4,I57ac3667
* changes:
  Extract soinfo and globals to separate files.
  Move android_namespace_t to a separate file.
2016-08-09 00:31:46 +00:00
Dimitry Ivanov 48ec288d40 Extract soinfo and globals to separate files.
Move soinfo and globals out of linker.cpp to
separate files.

Breaking up huge linker.cpp into smaller peaces
in order to make it easier to extract part of the
code that belongs to libdl.so and remove parts of
the code that do not belong to linker

(refactoring part 2 of many)

Change-Id: I868417f4b8d2b84d0e8265e354bc7977161497e2
2016-08-08 16:12:53 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov b943f303a2 Move android_namespace_t to a separate file.
Breaking up huge linker.cpp into smaller peaces
in order to make it easier to extract part of the
code that belongs to libdl.so and remove parts of
the code that do not belong to linker

(refactoring part 1 of many)

Change-Id: I57ac36677a815800dc127c8c45c3ea806c37e247
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
2016-08-08 16:12:52 -07:00
Elliott Hughes 77a3e28e2e Update NOTICE files.
Change-Id: I591dc91b54804aebc05ba6f9974ef9add660ecfe
2016-08-08 12:39:56 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 769b33fadf Sync linker with internal branch
This change includes dlwarning implementation and
the compatibility greylist for apps targeting pre-N.

Change-Id: Ibf02a07cc58cbbb1a5aef4ac34558c5d43e4305f
Test: Run bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
2016-08-01 19:47:27 +00:00
Dimitry Ivanov 65707b696a Improvements to initialization of linker_allocator
Make linker_allocator independent of the order of global constructors.

Bug: http://b/30483811
Change-Id: I18a323175661b8e1c9e398f2d6112f7a08d2cceb
Test: boot the device with I3ac91758a1a043146c65f2ae0f36fcfbe372c30f
2016-07-29 14:05:39 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov c73eec159f Add sanity checks for e_shentsize and e_shstrndx
This helps us avoid situations when malformed elf-files
are mistakenly loaded, - which might result in unexpected
behavior.

Bug: http://b/30166532
Test: bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
Change-Id: Idd6b4fa20e1d69a9f8d8391ba69c724d930fee51
2016-07-22 12:53:28 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 5543746934 Pass argc/argv/envp to dso constructors
The glibc implementation of the loader passes argc/argv/envp
to all elf constructors. This change makes bionic linker
behave in the same way.

Bug: http://b/30145768
Change-Id: I1c65c42aa5305a5b133c64b5748205bbde869e0e
Test: run bionic-unit-tests --gtest_filter=dl*:Dl*
2016-07-20 16:10:19 -07:00
Evgenii Stepanov d13e9a603f Align-up and randomize shared libraries.
This change implements the following property:
  Any 2**N aligned memory region on size 2**N contains no more than one DSO.

The value N can be configured, with 16 or 18 looking like a good choice.
Additionally, DSOs are loaded at random page-aligned address inside these large
regions.

This change has dual purpose:
1. Larger values of N allow a lot more compact CFI shadow implementation.
   See change I14dfea630de468eb5620e7f55f92b1397ba06217.
   For example, CFI shadow for the system_server process has the following size (RSS, KB):
   152 for N = 12, 32 for N = 16, 16 for N = 18.
2. Extra randomization is good for security.

This change does not result in extra RAM usage, because everything is still page-aligned.
It does result in a bit more VM fragmentation because of the gaps between shared libraries.
As it turns out, this fragmentation is barely noticeable because the kernel creates new mapping
at the highest possible address, and we do enough small mappings to almost completely fill the
gaps (ex. in the Zygote the gaps are filled with .ttf file mappings and thread stacks).

I've measured VM fragmentation as the sum of all VM gaps (unmapped regions) that are larger
than 1MB according to /proc/$PID/maps. On aosp_angler-userdebug, the numbers are (in GB):

                |   N = 12  |  N = 18
system_server   |   521.9   |  521.1
zygote64        |   522.1   |  521.3
zygote32        |   2.55    |  2.55
mediaserver     |   4.00    |  4.00

Change-Id: Ia6df840dd409c82837efd1f263be420d9723c84a
2016-07-19 18:18:22 -07:00
Colin Cross 97f0aefe59 Convert linker from Android.mk to Android.bp
Change-Id: Ibf7da301defb2fd7e24fb3f4cd2e967a8f376497
2016-07-15 13:39:29 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov ebe5af7536 Fix typo in the comment
Addressing review comment from change I11bc2567b0cff89f48699ec74015991fee5b137b

Change-Id: I5d479ef61421c86fae06167815aa0a2681d9142d
2016-07-14 11:15:44 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 0c9d30f3c8 linker: Improve elf-file validation
1. Make sure that the .dynamic section offset and size matches
   PT_DYNAMIC segment offset and filesz
2. No section offset can be 0

Bug: http://b/16548758
Bug: http://b/29637134
Change-Id: I11bc2567b0cff89f48699ec74015991fee5b137b
Test: Install and start the app from http://b/29637134
2016-07-13 17:06:36 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov f857211675 Use trivial types to avoid calls to new for globals
To avoid initialization ordering problem avoid constructing
non-trivial global objects for linker_logger.

This patch also adds explicit check for bloc_size_ on alloc

Change-Id: I2cb3b13a10b7fac1f52a20038af77266d3e1da96
2016-07-13 10:33:15 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov b996d60493 linker: Enable debug logging via properties
This patch lets developers tune logging of dlopen/dlerror with
setting system property.

Note that for security purposes this option is disabled on user build
for non-debuggable apps.

For starters there are 3 debug options:
 dlerror - enables logging of all dlerrors
 dlopen - traces dlopen calls

To enable system-wide logging (works only for userdebug/eng builds)
use debug.ld.all property.

To enable logging for particular app use debug.ld.app.<appname> property.

Example: Running "adb shell setprop debug.ld.all dlerror,dlopen" will log all
dlerror message as well as trace all calls to dlopen.

Bug: http://b/29458203
Change-Id: I2392c80a795509e16fe5689d0500d18b99772a64
2016-07-12 14:22:13 -07:00
Chih-hung Hsieh 36ad0207d6 Merge "Fix misc-macro-parentheses warnings in bionic." 2016-06-21 18:15:36 +00:00
Treehugger Robot 801dfc03cb Merge "Lose debuggerd client code to libdebuggerd_client." 2016-06-20 20:22:18 +00:00
Christopher Ferris 523e2a9807 Make missing public soname error message clear.
If a public library is missing, make it clear that there is no
library with that soname that is missing. This can help diagnose
problems if a library exists, but the library doesn't have the right
soname.

Bug: 29400363
(cherry picked from commit 9a84d90c75)

Change-Id: Ie2306a2e28aff779d07441dc8af078256b184f8a
2016-06-20 11:36:54 -07:00
Josh Gao 3cc387eff4 Lose debuggerd client code to libdebuggerd_client.
Bug: http://b/24414818
Change-Id: I524714e081a27df4d2046f0c8eb853a1b20592e6
2016-06-15 18:33:26 -07:00
Chih-Hung Hsieh 1a5fd9c155 Fix misc-macro-parentheses warnings in bionic.
Add parentheses around macro arguments used beside operators,
or use constexpr for simple constants.
Bug: 28705665

Change-Id: I378c8aad92d3ec8e8c4b0440b5c2c99dfe01ce79
2016-06-10 15:25:49 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov d799b2bb7e Correctly handle the case of empty LD_PRELOAD entries
Previous android versions ignored empty entries for LD_PRELOAD

Bug: http://b/28936779
Change-Id: I757478fe0c604ee378186511cb13b757fd9a9864
2016-05-24 14:45:46 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov 5240863ed5 Do not resolve caller_ns when it is not needed
create_namespace resolves caller namespace only
when caller did not explicitly specify parent namespace.

This saves about 25 microseconds for the case when
parent_namepsace is not null (for example when creating
second classloader for the app).

Bug: http://b/28801010
Change-Id: I50ded272c931db701e5a1d8c88ed5ffb13416539
2016-05-23 10:31:11 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov d2205a641c Do not check zip-entry validity on create_namespace
This operation is the most expensive one and since it is
unlikely that the zip-entry name is invalid (given that it
is constructed by the platform) - it can removed.

The worst case scenario is dlopen() of non-existing libraries
taking more time. And this use-case is not on the critical path.

Bug: http://b/28801010
Change-Id: I10a6b0bf342404ab72f0f5102ebf19f6c06ee6bf
(cherry picked from commit a5c1c8e820)
2016-05-19 10:47:23 -07:00
Treehugger Robot 42abf3d241 Merge "linker: Allow caller to specify parent namespace" 2016-05-17 22:43:01 +00:00
Dimitry Ivanov 2ba1cf39ae Fix dlopen of main executable by absolute path
This CL adds initialization of inode for the main executable
which enables linker to resolve the correct soinfo when
application calls dlopen with absolute path to the
main executable.

Bug: http://b/28420266
Change-Id: I102e07bde454bd44c6e46075e3faeeb5092830d8
2016-05-17 13:55:46 -07:00
Dimitry Ivanov fc2da53440 linker: Allow caller to specify parent namespace
This change enables apps to share libraries opened
with RTLD_GLOBAL between different classloader namespaces.

The new parameter to create_namespace allows native_loader
to instruct the linker to share libraries belonging to
global group from a specified namespace instead of
using the caller_ns.

Bug: http://b/28560538
Bug: https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=208458
Change-Id: I5d0c62730bbed19cdeb16c7559c74aa262a2475f
2016-05-17 13:37:03 -07:00
Elliott Hughes 882b8afedc Regenerate NOTICE files.
Also clean up some near-miss copyright headers in libm, and remove
some cruft in <grp.h>/<pwd.h> that the script can't automatically
ignore since we stripped all the tabs in those files.

Change-Id: I10796c54dda1ceba87822ae0de26b5d71b54972b
2016-05-16 17:46:00 -07:00